Qatar Culture

Qatar Culture and Mass Media

Newspapers in Qatar

According to HYPERRESTAURANT.COM, Qatar is a country located in Asia. There are three leading daily newspapers in Qatar: ash-Sharq (‘the Orient’), ar-Raya (‘Baneret’) and al-Watan (‘the homeland’), all loyal to the government. They also publish English-language editions and online versions: The Peninsula, Gulf Times and Qatar Tribune. The press is still strictly censored even though some relief has taken place.

The radio and television are state. Qatar Broadcasting Service (founded in 1968) broadcasts radio in Arabic, English, French and Urdu. Qatar Television Service (founded in 1970) broadcasts 24 hours a day in two channels, one Arabic-language and one English-language. The international Arabic-language TV channel al-Jazira (since 2006 also with English broadcasts) has its headquarters in Doha. The number of Internet users amounted to 687,000 at the end of 2011.

Culture

According to ANIMALERTS, Islam and traditional Bedouin life have made strong impressions in Qatari culture. In addition to a strong clan society, Bedouin culture also includes poetry and songs, as well as crafts: tents, carpets, pillows and saddles are made from sheep, goats and camels.

Previously, there was also a large traditional textile industry, known primarily for silver and gold embroidery.

In 2008, a spectacular museum of Islamic art was opened on an artificial island off Doha. Many of the exhibits have been purchased by the Qatari state for gas and oil money at the large auction companies in the western world.

2019, a new lavish national museum will be opened in Doha, after delays.

2019

December

Thawing weather with requirements list from neighbors

December 10

“Ice melting” between Qatar and neighboring countries is reported after two and a half years of boycott and mutual accusations. Qatar has been invited to a meeting of the GCC partner organization, held in Saudi Arabia. But after the meeting, it emerges that Qatar has faced 13 difficult-to-digest demands, including closing the al-Jazira news channel, which many Arab regimes are under severe scrutiny of, and tightening their contacts with Turkey, which is allowed to dispose of a military base in Qatar.

November

Emir sets timetable for elections

November 5

The Emir of Qatar, the country’s ruler, says his country has managed to withstand the most severe consequences of a boycott from neighboring countries that lasted for over two years. Qatar could also hold its very first national election within two years. At a more precise time, the emir does not, however, be able to do so before the World Cup in Qatar at the end of 2022, to judge by the preparations that are being made for the football party.

October

Strict labor regulations are mitigated

October 16

Some of the harshly criticized rules for guest workers who have remained from the so-called kafala system are scrapped. The rules on exit visas have previously been softened for some employees, and now no longer need their employer’s permission to change jobs or leave the country. The minimum wage law that was promised in 2017 can also come into force at the beginning of the New Year, states the Minister of Labor without specifying what the minimum wage will be. The huge construction work ahead of the 2022 Soccer World Cup and the recently held World Athletics Championships have caught the eye that the workforce has had to endure stringent conditions in Qatar.

September

Residence permit tensile patches for investors

September 16th

Foreign investors will in future be able to obtain a residence permit more easily, reports state media. Anyone contributing capital to Qatar’s economy should be able to obtain a five-year permit, which can be renewed. It used to be that one’s stay in the country was linked to a Qatari company or a Qatari person. The change in the law is one of several that will attract investments from abroad (see March 13).

June

The US is preparing for Qatar

June 29

The US reinforces its forces at al-Udayd military base in Qatar with sneakers of the F-22 Raptor fighter model. The reason for the upgrading is the war threat that has grown on the Persian Gulf since the United States of 2018 issued an international agreement on Iran’s nuclear energy technology and reintroduced severe sanctions on Iran. It is said to be the first time the stealth aircraft is stationed in Qatar, however, it is not clear how many planes are involved.

Mutual suspicions around the World Cup are apparent

June 18

Michel Platini, former French football star who had a leading role in football in Europe until 2015, is arrested in France and heard about how it went when the international football association Fifa decided to let Qatar organize the World Cup 2022 (see December 2010). The mutmous thinkers do not want to lie down, even though Fifa has dismissed the allegations after its own investigations. The British newspaper Sunday Times has reported that Qatar offered Fifa the equivalent of over SEK 9 billion before the decision.

New part victory for Qatar in UN court

June 14

Two years after the neighboring countries gathered to boycott Qatar, the country wins a new part victory in the International Court of Justice in The Hague, which is part of the UN system. In a dispute between Qatar and the United Arab Emirates, the court says no to a request for certain time-limited measures against Qatar. Last year, the court ruled that the Emirates must allow the reunification of families where any member is a Qatari and that Qatari students must be allowed to complete their studies in the Emirate.

The air force is expanded

June 5

Five French-made Rafale aircraft land, the first of 24 fighter aircraft ordered by Qatar in 2015. Since 2017, when Qatar became the subject of a boycott from several neighboring countries, the order has been extended by another twelve aircraft. In addition, Qatar’s management has placed orders on other types of fighter aircraft from the US and the UK.

May

Mutual suspicions surround the Athletics World Cup

May 23

Criminal charges have been formalized in France against Nasser Al-Khelaifi, who is suspected of having paid bribes to allow Qatar to organize the World Cup in athletics. Nasser Al-Khelaifi is the head of a Qatari TV sports channel, but he is also chairman of the Paris Saint-Germain (PSG) football club. The application from London won the championship in 2017, but the 2019 World Cup will be decided in Qatar this fall. Former chairman of the International Athletics Association (IAAF) Lamine Diack has been a criminal suspect in the affair since: the bribes have gone to a company owned by his son.

News channel distances from video about Holocaust

May 19th

The state-owned TV channel al-Jazira shuts down two co-workers who produced a video stating, among other things, that the extent of the Holocaust – the Nazis’ systematic mass murder of Jews – was misinterpreted from a Jewish perspective. The video, which was posted by the etheric media company’s Internet service AJ + on May 18, is deleted and the management points out that it did not live up to editorial standards.

Increased support for Palestine

May 7

Qatar is devoting $ 300 million, some in the form of loans, to strengthening the Palestinian Authority’s budget for health care and education. An additional 180 million is earmarked for emergency humanitarian aid and UN organizations operating in Palestine. Qatar also promises to help make electricity supply to Palestinians work. Qatar has already given considerable support to the Islamist Hamas regime in Gaza (see January 25), but the new decisions are linked, among other things, to the United States withdrawing its assistance to the Palestinian Authority and to UN activities in Palestinian refugee camps.

April

Election of municipal decision-makers

April 16

The two female members retain their seats when elections are held for Qatar’s only elected assembly, a municipal council with 29 members. Of 85 candidates, five were women.

Qatar is fighting currency attacks

April 8

Qatar sues three foreign banks in US and UK courts. The banks are accused of currency speculation directed at Qatar’s economy. The three are Saudi Samba Bank, Emirate First Abu Dhabi Bank and Banque Havilland in Luxembourg. The moods are the latest feature of insomnia that has led neighboring countries to boycott Qatar (see June 5 and June 23, 2017).

March

Permits for foreigners’ ownership are extended

the 13th of March

The Qatar government decides to expand the right of foreign residents to own property – both residential and commercial. The government’s decision applies in a number of areas in the country, exactly which have not been specified. Foreign citizens should also be allowed to own stores in malls. The message from the state news agency QNA does not indicate when the new rules will come into force. Qatar is believed to want to create more favorable conditions for investment as the economy is being squeezed by a boycott that several neighboring countries maintain (see June 5, 2017 and May 26, 2018).

January

Qatar: Support to Gaza through the UN

January 25

Qatar will start coordinating its assistance to the Gaza Strip with the UN, says the Qatari Gaza ambassador. According to an agreement made in connection with Israel and the Islamist movement Hamas closed ceasefire, Qatar will contribute cash to depleted Gaza (see November 9, 2018). But Israel’s approval is needed to bring the money into the strip and Hamas, which exercises local government in Gaza, claims that Israel imposes impossible conditions. Most of the Qatari money paid so far has gone to salaries for civil servants – in practice Hamas employees. Assistance should now be distributed to poor families rather than to salaries of public servants.

Alcohol tax

January 1st

Alcohol is allowed at clubs and hotels in Qatar, but sales are subject to 100 percent tax from January 1. The only company in the country to sell alcoholic beverages publishes a 30-page price list of products – including beer varieties – which from now on cost twice as much as before. Prior to the 2022 Soccer World Cup, organizers have stated that outfits will only occur in designated areas, definitely not in public places.

Qatar Culture

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